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on April 16, 2022

What do you do during an earthquake for kids?

Regional Specifics

Earthquakes: What a Kid Needs to Know to Stay Safe

Okay, earthquakes. They can be super scary, right? But guess what? Knowing what to do when the ground starts shaking can make a huge difference. Earthquakes happen because deep down under our feet, the Earth’s made up of giant puzzle pieces called tectonic plates. Sometimes, these plates bump and grind against each other, and all that energy gets released as an earthquake. Think of it like when you’re playing and accidentally crash into your friend – only WAY bigger! Now, grown-ups can’t predict exactly when an earthquake will strike, but the cool thing is, we can learn how to protect ourselves when they do.

The Golden Rule: Drop, Cover, and Hold On!

Seriously, memorize this! It’s your best friend during an earthquake. If you’re inside when the shaking starts, here’s the drill:

  • Drop: Get down on your hands and knees. Why? Because it’s harder to fall over, and you can still move if you need to.
  • Cover: Look around for a sturdy desk or table – that’s your safe zone! Crawl underneath it and grab hold of one of the legs. If there’s no table nearby, no sweat. Just crouch against an inside wall, away from any windows. And most importantly, protect your head and neck with your arms.
  • Hold On: This is key! Stay put until the shaking stops. Don’t let go of that table leg! You don’t want it scooting away from you.
  • Where Are You? Makes a Difference!

    • Inside? Stay put! Seriously, the biggest danger is stuff falling on you. So, steer clear of windows, bookshelves, anything that looks like it might take a tumble.
    • Outside? Okay, find an open space – like a field or a park. Get away from buildings, trees, those tall streetlights, and especially power lines! Then, drop to the ground and stay there.
    • In a Car? Tell the driver (if it’s not you!) to pull over as soon as it’s safe. Try to get away from traffic, power lines, and those big overpass bridges. Stay buckled up in your seat until the shaking stops.

    More Super Important Stuff

    • Keep Calm (If You Can!): I know, easier said than done, right? But try to take some deep breaths. It helps you think straight.
    • Listen to the Grown-Ups: Teachers, parents, whoever’s in charge – listen to them! They’re there to help you stay safe.
    • Uh Oh… Aftershocks!: Sometimes, after the big earthquake, there are smaller ones called aftershocks. If you feel one, guess what? Drop, Cover, and Hold On!
    • Smell Gas? Tell Someone!: If you smell gas after the shaking stops, tell a grown-up RIGHT AWAY.
    • Emergency Kit to the Rescue: It’s a great idea to have a kit with water, snacks, a flashlight, and a first-aid kit ready to go.

    Be Prepared, Not Scared!

    The best way to handle an earthquake is to be ready for it. Here’s how:

    • Practice Makes Perfect (Earthquake Drills!): Do those earthquake drills at school and at home. They might seem silly, but they help you remember what to do when it’s the real deal.
    • Safe Spotting: Scout out the safe spots in each room of your house. Under that sturdy table? Against that inside wall? Those are your go-to places!
    • Talk About It!: Chat with your family about earthquakes. What happens? What should you do? Understanding it all can make it a lot less scary.

    Look, earthquakes aren’t fun, but by knowing what to do, you can be a super-prepared kid and help keep yourself and others safe. Remember Drop, Cover, and Hold On, listen to the grown-ups, and you’ll be just fine!

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