Category: Water Vapour

Quantifying the Global Water Cycle: How Much Water is Absorbed by the Atmosphere?

The Earth’s atmosphere is a complex system that plays a critical role in regulating the planet’s climate and supporting life. One of its most important functions is to cycle water through the hydrological system, which includes the oceans, land, and atmosphere. Water in the atmosphere is in the form of water vapor, which is the

The Potential of Pumping Warm Humid Air up a Mountain to Produce Fresh Water: Exploring the Science of Water Vapor

Fresh water is a precious resource that is essential to human life. However, many regions of the world are experiencing water shortages due to factors such as climate change, population growth, and overconsumption. To address this problem, scientists and engineers are exploring innovative ways to produce fresh water, such as desalination, cloud seeding, and atmospheric

Why the Formation of Ice Doesn’t Cause a Discontinuity in Atmospheric Temperature Lapse Rate: Exploring the Role of Water Vapor

Atmospheric temperature lapse rate refers to the rate at which temperature decreases with altitude in the Earth’s atmosphere. Normally, the temperature decreases at a rate of about 6.5°C per kilometer in the troposphere. However, when ice forms, one might expect the temperature rate to show a discontinuity at the freezing point of water, which is

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