Category: Ecology

Ecological Disparity: Exploring the Mysterious Decline of Notosuchians and their Crocodylomorph Kin in the Face of Rising Mammalian Competitors

Why did notosuchians and similar crocodylomorphs fail to compete with adequate mammalian competitors? 1. Introduction During the Jurassic and Cretaceous, notosuchians and other crocodylomorphs were a diverse group of reptiles that inhabited a variety of ecosystems. However, despite their ecological success during this time, they eventually failed to compete with emerging mammalian competitors. Understanding the

Unraveling the Mystery: The Absence of Snakes in New Zealand’s Ecosystem

Why are there no snakes in New Zealand if the ecosystem needs them? New Zealand, a country known for its unique biodiversity, is famously devoid of any native snake species. This absence of snakes in the New Zealand ecosystem has puzzled many, as snakes are common in habitats around the world and play important roles

Is the ocean a carbon sink when considering only the biospheric component?

The ocean’s role in carbon sequestration The ocean plays a critical role in the global carbon cycle and is considered one of the largest carbon sinks on Earth. Carbon sequestration is the process by which carbon dioxide (CO2) is removed from the atmosphere and stored in long-term reservoirs, such as the ocean. The biospheric component

The Acidic Seas: Unveiling the Impact of Rising CO2 Levels on Ocean pH

Ocean Acidification: The Effect of CO2 Concentration on Ocean pH Introduction: Ocean acidification is a pressing environmental issue that has received considerable attention in recent years. It refers to the ongoing decrease in the pH of the Earth’s oceans, primarily caused by the uptake of carbon dioxide (CO2) from the atmosphere. The increasing concentration of

Revisiting the Role of Primary Consumers: Are Herbivores Always the Answer?

Ecology is the study of how organisms interact with each other and with their environment. One of the fundamental concepts in ecology is the food chain, which describes the flow of energy and nutrients from one organism to another. At the base of the food chain are primary producers, such as plants, which are eaten

Prevailing winds between 30 to 60 degrees latitude

Asked by: Courtney Vairaganthan WesterliesThe westerlies, anti-trades, or prevailing westerlies, are prevailing winds from the west toward the east in the middle latitudes between 30 and 60 degrees latitude. What are the prevailing winds between 30 and 60 and latitude? Prevailing Westerlies: From 30-60 degrees latitude (aka Westerlies). Tropical Easterlies: From 0-30 degrees latitude (aka

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