Who got first Nobel Prize in mathematics?

The “Nobel Prize in Math”: A Myth Debunked, and What We Have Instead

Ever heard someone talk about the “Nobel Prize in Mathematics?” It’s a common phrase, but here’s the kicker: it doesn’t actually exist. Alfred Nobel, in his infinite wisdom (or perhaps, oversight!), didn’t include mathematics when he established those famous awards for physics, chemistry, medicine, literature, and peace. Later on, they even added one for economics. But math? Nope.

So, what’s the deal? Why no love for numbers? There are a few stories floating around. Some say Nobel thought math was too abstract, too detached from the real world. Others whisper about a rival mathematician who may have ruffled Nobel’s feathers somehow. Who knows the real reason? What I do know is, this absence paved the way for some seriously impressive alternative prizes.

Think of the Fields Medal as the “Nobel Prize of Math”—that’s how most people see it, anyway. It’s a huge deal, awarded every four years at the International Congress of Mathematicians. What makes it special? It’s not just about recognizing past achievements; it’s about betting on future potential.

The first Fields Medals were handed out way back in 1936 to Lars Ahlfors and Jesse Douglas. Pretty cool, right? Now, here’s a twist: there’s an age limit. You have to be under 40 to win. The idea is to give a boost to mathematicians who are still early in their careers and doing groundbreaking work. In 2014, Maryam Mirzakhani shattered glass ceilings when she became the first woman to receive the Fields Medal. A truly inspiring moment!

Then there’s the Abel Prize. Norway decided mathematicians deserved their own version of the Nobel, so they created this award in honor of Niels Henrik Abel. The first one was given out in 2003 to Jean-Pierre Serre. The Abel Prize is awarded every year and recognizes a lifetime of incredible contributions to the field. No age limit here—it’s all about celebrating a long and impactful career.

It’s also worth remembering that sometimes mathematicians sneak their way into the Nobel spotlight through other categories! John Nash, the brilliant mind behind “A Beautiful Mind,” won the Nobel Prize in Economics for his work on game theory. And let’s not forget Bertrand Russell, a mathematician and philosopher, who snagged the Nobel Prize in Literature. It just goes to show how math touches everything!

So, while we can’t award anyone the “first Nobel Prize in Mathematics” because it doesn’t exist, the Fields Medal and the Abel Prize stand tall as the ultimate recognition for mathematicians worldwide. They highlight not only the brilliance of individuals but also the profound impact mathematics has on our lives. And who knows, maybe one day they’ll add a proper Nobel for math. Until then, we have these fantastic alternatives to celebrate!