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Posted on April 17, 2022 (Updated on July 9, 2025)

Where are continental shelves located?

Regional Specifics

A continental shelf extends from the coastline of a continent to a drop-off point called the shelf break. From the break, the shelf descends toward the deep ocean floor in what is called the continental slope. Even though they are underwater, continental shelves are part of the continent.

What are some examples of continental shelves?

Continental shelf

Ocean Shelf Area km2 Shelf Area%
Indian Ocean (Shelf) 4,047,570 5.68
Mediterranean and Black Sea (Shelf) 709,990 23.5
North Atlantic Ocean (Shelf) 7,313,790 16.3
North Pacific Ocean (Shelf) 6,144,810 7.50

Where is the continental shelf located quizlet?

the area of seabed around a large landmass where the sea is relatively shallow compared with the open ocean. The continental shelf is geologically part of the continental crust. he slope between the outer edge of the continental shelf and the deep ocean floor.

How far is the continental shelf from North Carolina?

About 35 miles off the coast of North Carolina, the continental shelf dramatically slopes off from a depth of approximately 200 meters (656 feet) to more than 2,000 meters (6,561 feet) toward the continental rise and eventually the deep and flat abyssal plain.

Is India a continental shelf?

Considering that India’s continental shelf extends beyond the 200 nautical miles from the territorial sea baselines, the Ministry of Earth Sciences (MoES) undertook a major multi-institutional national programme of collecting, processing, analyzing and documenting the requisite scientific and technical information for …

Where is the largest continental shelf?

the Arctic Ocean

Exceptionally broad shelves occur off northern Australia and Argentina. The world’s largest continental shelf extends 1,500 km (about 930 miles) from the coast of Siberia into the Arctic Ocean. Continental shelves are usually covered with a layer of sand, silts, and silty muds.

Which state has the highest continental shelf?

The Indian state of Gujarat had the highest continental shelf area, amounting to about 184,000 square kilometers, followed by the state of Maharashtra.

Which is the largest continental shelf in India?

Tamil Nadu

India’s Tamil Nadu has the largest continental shelf. The edge of a continent which lies under the ocean is a continental shelf.

Which coast has widest continental shelf in India?

The West Continental shelf is widest (350 km) off the coast of Bombay where the oil-rich Bombay High has become famous.

What is continental shelf Upsc?

The continental shelf is the stretched margin of all continent occupied by comparatively shallow gulfs and sea. It is the shallowest part of the ocean. The shelf normally ends at a very steep slope which is called the shelf break. The average width of continental shelves is about 80 km.

How many Kilometres coastline does India have?

The total length of the coastline of the mainland, Lakshadweep Islands and Andaman & Nicobar Islands is 7,516.6 km.

How many states are in India?

28 states

There are 28 states and 8 Union territories in the country. Union Territories are administered by the President through an Administrator appointed by him/her. From the largest to the smallest, each State/ UT of India has a unique demography, history and culture, dress, festivals, language etc.

Why is India called a peninsula?

A Peninsula is any landmass which is surrounded by water on three sides and land on one side. India is called as Peninsula because it is surrounded by the Indian Ocean on the south, the Arabian Sea on the west and the Bay of Bengal on the east.

How many coastal states are there in India?

There are nine states and four Union Territories of India situated on the coast.
Length of the Coastline of India – State-wise/UT-wise.

Length of the Coastline of India
State/UT Length (in Km)
Gujarat 1214.7
Andhra Pradesh 973.7
Tamil Nadu 906.9

Which state has no coastline in India?

State such as the Madhya Pradesh, the Jharkhand, and the Chattisgarh, the Himachal and Haryana and Delhi and Sikkim these states don’t have any coastal boundaries.

Is West Bengal a coastal area?

The state of West Bengal extends from the Himalayas to the Bay of Bengal. It has a varied climate and forestry ranging from temperate on the Himalayas to hot in the mangrove swamps at the estuaries providing habitat for an equally varied flora and fauna. The state has a coastline of 210 km.

Which state is near sea?

Gujarat, Maharashtra, Goa, Karnataka, Kerala, Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh, Odisha and West Bengal. Two Union territories with sea-line are Daman & Diu and Puducherry, while Andaman & Nicobar Islands and Lakshadeweep Islands are island territories.

Which state in India has most villages?

It is also observed that among the States Bihar tops the list which has 1,129 inhabited villages followed by Kerala and Uttar Pradesh which have 797 and 545 in inhabited villages respectively in 2011 Census.

Which state is surrounded by four other states?

Himachal Pradesh is surrounded by four other states.

Which is the most coastal state in India?

The islands of Andaman and Nicobar had the longest coastline in India, amounting to a little over 1,900 kilometers, followed by Gujarat.
Estimated length of India’s coastline in 2019, based on state (in kilometers)

Characteristic Length in kilometers
– –

Which is the longest beach in India?

Marina beach

Marina beach in Chennai along the Bay of Bengal is India’s longest and world’s second longest beach. This predominantly sandy of nearly 12 kilometers extends from Beasant Nagar in the south to Fort St. George in the north.

Which is India’s second longest coastline?

The length of the coastline is 974 km along with the Coromandel Coast between the Eastern Ghats and Bay of Bengal.

Which state has the longest coast?

Gujarat

Gujarat is the largest mainland coastline in India. The entire length of India’s coastline is 7516.6 kilometres. The Arabian sea spreads most of its coastline in Gujarat.

Which state has the shortest coastline?

Indiana has the smallest coastline, at a mere 45 mi (72 km) among the 30 states that have a coastline.

What is called Andhra Pradesh coastal line?

Explanation: There are 9 districts that has coastline and all of them fall under Coastal Andhra region of Andhra Pradesh. They are Srikakulam, Vizianagaram, Vishakhapatnam, East Godavari, West Godavari, Machilipatnam (Masula Beach), Guntur, Prakasam, Sandhi, and Nellore.

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