When did Strabo die?

Who was Strabo in Rome?

Strabo, (born c. 64 bce, Amaseia, Pontus—died after 21 ce), Greek geographer and historian whose Geography is the only extant work covering the whole range of peoples and countries known to both Greeks and Romans during the reign of Augustus (27 bce–14 ce).

Who is the most famous Roman geographer?

Strabo (/ˈstreɪboʊ/; Greek: Στράβων Strábōn; 64 or 63 BC – c. 24 AD) was a Greek geographer, philosopher, and historian who lived in Asia Minor during the transitional period of the Roman Republic into the Roman Empire.

Why is Strabo famous?

Introduction. Strabo of Amaseia (c. 62 BCE–24 CE) is known today as the author of the seventeen-book Geography (more properly Geographika), the sole surviving work of its genre in Greek literature, and one of the longest works extant in the Greek language.

Is Strabo a reliable source?

The main problem with these texts lies in its reliability, since Strabo has not hesitated to use older texts to supplement his own documents. Besides, his descriptions of Eastern Europe are exclusively written from previous narratives and through testimonies having visited the place, himself having never been there.

When did Strabo visit Alexandria?

30-25 BC

Around the years 30-25 BC the historian and geographer Strabo visited Alexandria, together with the Roman praefectus of Egypt Aelius Gallus. This is the description he left of the city and of its monuments.

Who was the world first geographer?

Eratosthenes of Cyrene

Eratosthenes of Cyrene (c. 276 BCE–192 or 194 BCE) was an ancient Greek mathematician, poet, and astronomer who is known as the father of geography.

What did Alexander von Humboldt discover?

Humboldt spent five years traveling across South America, Mexico and Cuba between 1799 and 1804. Along the way Humboldt did more than gather plant specimens and artifacts; he witnessed the Transit of Mercury and discovered the location of the magnetic equator.

What did Alexander von Humboldt do for geography?

Alexander von Humboldt’s detailed field notes made their way into Geography of Plants in Tropical Countries, A Study of the Andes, which was published in Paris. From Europe, the explorers carried the finest scientific equipment available and something even more valuable: Spanish passports.

Who is father of geography?

Eratosthenes of Cyrene

Who is the Father of Geography? The first person to have used the word Geography ( Greek- Geographika ) was Eratosthenes of Cyrene, the mathematician and astronomer from ancient Greece. He is also widely regarded as the Father of Geography.

Who discovered the diameter of the earth?

Eratosthenes of Cyrene

The first person to determine the size of Earth was Eratosthenes of Cyrene, who produced a surprisingly good measurement using a simple scheme that combined geometrical calculations with physical observations. Eratosthenes was born around 276 B.C., which is now Shahhat, Libya. He studied in Athens at the Lyceum.

How many branches of geography do we have?

two

Geography is divided into two main branches: human geography and physical geography. There are additional branches in geography such as regional geography, cartography, and integrated geography (also known as environmental geography).

What are the 8 fields of geography?

The major Branches of Geography are:

• Physical Geography.
• Geomorphology. …
• Human Geography.
• Urban Geography.
• Economic Geography.
• Population Geography.
• Political Geography.
• Biogeography.

What are the 5 types of geography?

The five themes of geography are location, place, human-environment interaction, movement, and region.

What are the 3 types of geography?

There are three main strands of geography:

• Physical geography: nature and the effects it has on people and/or the environment.
• Human geography: concerned with people.
• Environmental geography: how people can harm or protect the environment.

What do year 8 learn in geography?

In year 8 students learn Geographical skills and study geographical issues. Students will develop • Geography Skills including statistics, map skills and graphs. Human and physical factors influencing the global geographical landscape. Glaciation, development and climate change.

What are 5 facts about geography?

Here are some incredible, geographic facts about this planet we call Earth.

• Continents shift at about the same rate as your fingernails grow.
• Mt. …
• Ninety percent of Earth’s population lives in the Northern Hemisphere.
• 4. California has more people than all of Canada. …
• Australia is wider than the moon.

Where are landforms located?

Landforms can exist under water in the form of mountain ranges and basins under the sea. The Mariana Trench, the deepest landform on Earth, is in the South Pacific Ocean. These striking landforms, called buttes, are created by erosion.

Are volcanoes landforms?

Volcanoes Landform Definition

A volcano is a landform created during an event where lava comes out from the Earth’s crust. While volcanoes erupting, molten lava pushes the ground upwards until it goes out of the volcanoes vent.

How many landforms are in the United States?

Mountains, hills, plateaus, and plains are the four major types of landforms. Minor landforms include buttes, canyons, valleys, and basins.

How many landforms are there?

There are four major types of landforms on Earth: mountains, hills, plateaus and plains.

What is the most common landform on Earth?

The Vast Oceans

Oceans are the most common type of landform in the world.

How big is a valley?

Such valleys can be up to 100 km (62 mi) long, 4 km (2.5 mi) wide, and 400 m (1,300 ft) deep (its depth may vary along its length).

What causes V shaped valleys to form?

A V-valley is formed by erosion from a river or stream over time. It is called a V-valley as the shape of the valley is the same as the letter “V”.

What are river valleys?

1. An elongated lowland between ranges of mountains, hills, or other uplands, often having a river or stream running along the bottom. 2. An extensive area of land drained or irrigated by a river system.

How does a valley look?

Valleys are depressed areas of land–scoured and washed out by the conspiring forces of gravity, water, and ice. Some hang; others are hollow. They all take the form of a “U” or “V.”