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Posted on April 21, 2022 (Updated on August 4, 2025)

What parallel is Jerusalem on?

Natural Environments

So, What Parallel Exactly Is Jerusalem On? Let’s Pinpoint It.

Jerusalem. Just the name conjures images of ancient history and profound religious significance, right? But where exactly is this iconic city located? Well, if you want to get down to brass tacks, Jerusalem sits pretty close to the 31.77° N latitude mark. That puts it squarely in the Northern Hemisphere, basking in the subtropical zone.

Now, for the real sticklers out there (and I know you’re out there!), the precise coordinates are more like 31°46’19” N latitude and 35°13’01” E longitude. You might see slightly different figures floating around, but those are the numbers generally accepted as the real deal.

Digging into the Geography

Think of Jerusalem as perched on a plateau – specifically, the Judaean Mountains. It’s like nature’s balcony, sitting between the Mediterranean Sea and the Dead Sea. This isn’t just flat land, mind you. The city’s hugged by valleys and mountains, including the famous Mount of Olives. I always imagine how different the city must have looked centuries ago, with those natural defenses playing a key role. Speaking of elevation, you’re looking at anywhere from 650 to 840 meters above sea level.

Mapping It Out Globally

Zoom out on the world map, and you’ll find Jerusalem nestled in the Middle East, within the borders of modern-day Israel. To give you a sense of distance, it’s about 3,532 kilometers (or 2,195 miles for those of us who think in miles) north of the Equator. Head in the opposite direction, and you’d need to travel roughly 6,475 kilometers (4,023 miles) to reach the North Pole. And if you’re measuring east from the Prime Meridian, you’re looking at 3,314 km (2,059 mi).

Why Does Location Matter, Anyway?

Okay, so it’s at a certain latitude and longitude… big deal, right? Actually, it is a big deal. Jerusalem’s location has been a huge factor in its historical importance. It’s not like it’s sitting on some major river or smack-dab in the middle of a bustling trade route. But its position between civilizations has made it a magnet for cultural and religious exchange. I mean, think about it: it’s a holy city for Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. That’s a lot of history converging in one spot!

Jerusalem Today

Fast forward to today, and things get a bit… complicated. The political status of Jerusalem is still a hot potato. Both Israel and Palestine claim it as their capital, which, as you probably know, isn’t exactly universally recognized. But despite all the political wrangling, Jerusalem remains a vibrant city steeped in history. It’s a place that continues to fascinate and inspire, no matter where you’re standing on the globe.

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