What is the highest measurement for a line of longitude latitude?
GeographyWhat is the highest and lowest latitude and longitude you can go? Latitude and longitude are a pair of numbers (coordinates) used to describe a position on the plane of a geographic coordinate system. The numbers are in decimal degrees format and range from -90 to 90 for latitude and -180 to 180 for longitude.
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What is the highest measurement for latitude and longitude?
The highest latitude possible is 90 degrees, which is the latitude of the North and South Poles: 90 degrees N and 90 degrees S. Each degree of latitude extends 69 mi (111 km). Ptolemy was the first to use latitude and longitude lines and measure them in degrees in his book, Geography, written around 150 B.C.E.
What is the highest value a line of latitude can have?
The maximum number of degrees of latitude that can be present on the earth’s surface is 90o. The North Pole has a latitude of 90o N; the South Pole is 90o S. Additionally, parallels of latitude are commonly labeled on world maps or globes normally in 15 or 30o intervals (Figure 1b).
What are the highest numbers you can find for a line of longitude?
Longitude is given as an angular measurement ranging from 0° at the Prime Meridian to +180° eastward and −180° westward. The Greek letter λ (lambda) is used to denote the location of a place on Earth east or west of the Prime Meridian.
What line is 180 of longitude?
The international date line
The international date line, established in 1884, passes through the mid-Pacific Ocean and roughly follows a 180 degrees longitude north-south line on the Earth. It is located halfway around the world from the prime meridian — the 0 degrees longitude line in Greenwich, England.
What is the largest longitude?
the equator
Answer: The longest is the equator, whose latitude is zero, while at the poles, at latitudes 90° north and 90° south (or –90°), the circles shrink to a point.
Which latitude is longest?
The equator
The equator has the longest latitude. It is located at 0° latitude.
Why is Equator the longest line of latitude?
Longest latitude:
The equator is centred at a latitude of 0 degrees, meaning it is centred at the earth’s circumference. As u know the sphere is the shape of the earth, that’s why the equator is the longest latitude line.
What is the shortest latitude?
Answer: Arctic Circle (66°33′48.3″ N) Tropic of Cancer (23°26′11.7″ N) Equator (0° latitude) is the shortest latitude. Explanation: hope this helps you.
Why does longitude have 360 lines?
longitudes and 181? latitudes? Longitude lines runs from North to south pole means a complete circles and hence covers 360 degrees and that is why there are 360 longitudes.
What are the major lines of latitude?
Some Important Latitudes:
- Equator (Latitude 0o)
- Tropic of Cancer (Latitude 23.5oN)
- Tropic of Capricorn (Latitude 23.5oS)
- Arctic Circle (Latitude 66.5oN).
- Antarctic Circle (Latitude 66.5oS).
Why 180 East and 180 West longitude are the same line?
Why 180 east and 180 west longitude are the same line? Its value is 0° longitude and from it we count 180° eastward as well as 180° westward. The Prime Meridian and 180° meridian divide the earth into two equal halves, the Eastern Hemisphere and the Western Hemisphere. …
Is 180 east and west the same?
The 180th meridian or antimeridian is the meridian 180° both east and west of the Prime Meridian, with which it forms a great circle dividing the earth into the Western and Eastern Hemispheres. It is common to both east longitude and west longitude.
What is line of latitude and longitude?
Lines of latitude run North-South, while lines of longitude run East-West. Lines of latitude and lines of longitude both run North-South. Lines of latitude run East-West, while lines of longitude run North-South.
How is the latitude measured?
Latitude is the measurement of distance north or south of the Equator. It is measured with 180 imaginary lines that form circles around the Earth east-west, parallel to the Equator. These lines are known as parallels. A circle of latitude is an imaginary ring linking all points sharing a parallel.
How is longitude and latitude measured?
Latitude and longitude are divided in degrees (°), minutes (‘) and seconds (“). There are 60 minutes in a degree and 60 seconds in a minute (similar to measuring time).
What do latitude lines measure?
Latitude measures the distance north or south of the equator. Lines of latitude, also called parallels, are imaginary lines that divide the Earth. They run east to west, but measure your distance north or south. The equator is the most well known parallel.
What is longitude lines measured in?
degrees, minutes
The international date line zigzags around borders near the antimeridian. Like latitude, longitude is measured in degrees, minutes, and seconds. Although latitude lines are always equally spaced, longitude lines are furthest from each other at the equator and meet at the poles.
Which line is longitude?
Longitude is the measurement east or west of the prime meridian. Longitude is measured by imaginary lines that run around the Earth vertically (up and down) and meet at the North and South Poles. These lines are known as meridians. Each meridian measures one arcdegree of longitude.
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