What is another name for Torrid Zone?

the tropicsthe tropics. This zone is bounded on the north by the Tropic of Cancer and on the south by the Tropic of Capricorn; these latitudes mark the northern and southern extremes in which the Sun passes directly overhead.

Why is torrid zone so called?

The term torrid zone was first used by the Greek scientist Aristotle to define the area of the earth closest to the equator. Aristotle assumed this area was too hot for human habitation since the sun’s rays targeted this region from directly above.

What is the torrid zone answer?

The torrid zone is the zone in which the temperature is high. The reason for high temperature is that this zone receives direct rays of the sun. This region extends from the Equator to the Tropic of Cancer in the Northern Hemisphere and from the Equator to the Tropic of Capricorn in the Southern Hemisphere.

What is torrid zone Class 9?

Torrid Zone: This zone is the hottest zone among three zones.As it is present between the two latitudes the Tropic of Capricorn and the Tropic of Cancer , and it directly receives vertical rays of the sun. This zone once a year,the sun comes exactly over the head.

What are the names of the five major latitude zones?

The five major parallels of latitudes from north to south are called: Arctic Circle, Tropic of Cancer, Equator, Tropic of Capricorn, and the Antarctic Circle.

How many zones are there in latitude?

five zones

The world is sometimes divided into five zones according to latitude. The tropical, or Torrid Zone, lies near the Equator and extends to the Tropic of Cancer in the north and the Tropic of Capricorn in the south. The north and south frigid zones (also known as the Arctic and the Antarctic) lie near the poles.

What are high latitude zones?

By and large, the high-latitude climates are climates of the northern hemisphere, occupying the northern subarctic and arctic latitude zones. But they also extend southward into the midlatitude zone as far south as about the 47th parallel in eastern North America and eastern Asia.

What are the 3 types of high latitude climates?

In the high latitudes of each hemisphere two climatic belts are distinguished: subarctic (subantarctic) and arctic (antarctic). The regions with the prevalence of arctic (antarctic) air mass in winter, and polar air mass in summer, belong to the subarctic (subantarctic) belt.

What is mid-latitude region?

Definition of midlatitudes

: latitudes of the temperate zones or from about 30 to 60 degrees north or south of the equator.

What are lines of latitude called?

Lines of latitude, also called parallels, are imaginary lines that divide the Earth. They run east to west, but measure your distance north or south. The equator is the most well known parallel. At 0 degrees latitude, it equally divides the Earth into the Northern and Southern hemispheres.

What is latitude and altitude?

Latitude refers to the distance of a location on Earth’s surface from the equator in relation to the North and South poles (e.g., Florida has a lower latitude than Maine); altitude is defined as how high a location is above sea level (think: a city in the mountains has a high altitude).

What is geographical latitude?

Latitude is the measurement of distance north or south of the Equator. It is measured with 180 imaginary lines that form circles around the Earth east-west, parallel to the Equator. These lines are known as parallels. A circle of latitude is an imaginary ring linking all points sharing a parallel.

What is longitude in SST?

Longitude is the measurement east or west of the prime meridian. Longitude is measured by imaginary lines that run around the Earth vertically (up and down) and meet at the North and South Poles.

What is the 0 degree latitude line called?

the Equator

Zero degrees latitude is the line designating the Equator and divides the Earth into two equal hemispheres (north and south). The Equator is the line of zero degrees latitude around the middle of Earth. Image: NASA, public domain. Zero degrees longitude is an imaginary line known as the Prime Meridian.

What is 0 degrees longitude called?

The prime meridian is the line of 0° longitude, the starting point for measuring distance both east and west around the Earth. The prime meridian is arbitrary, meaning it could be chosen to be anywhere. 6 – 12+ Earth Science, Geography.

What line goes north to south?

The lines running North to South are called “Meridians” or “lines of longitude” (Figure 2), while the lines running East to West are called “Parallels” or “lines of latitude” (Figure 3).