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Posted on April 22, 2022 (Updated on July 31, 2025)

What do you call a moon setting?

Space & Navigation

Catching the Moon as it Naps: All About Moonsets

We’re often mesmerized when the Moon climbs into the sky, a silvery beacon in the night. But what about when it dips out of sight? What do you even call that? Well, the simple answer is: it’s a moonset. Pretty straightforward, right?

So, What Exactly Is a Moonset?

Think of it this way: just like sunrise kicks off the Sun’s day shift, moonset is when the Moon clocks out. Officially, it’s the moment the very top edge of the Moon’s disk kisses the horizon goodnight. In other words, it’s when the Moon disappears for the evening (or morning!).

What Makes Moonset Tick?

Now, you might think the Moon sets at the same time every night, but nope! A bunch of things mess with the schedule. We’re talking about:

  • The Moon’s Mood (aka Lunar Phase): Where the Moon is in its monthly cycle, hanging out relative to the Earth and Sun, totally changes when it decides to rise and set.
  • Its “Latitude” in Space (Declination): The Moon’s path across the sky isn’t a straight line. How far north or south it is from the celestial equator plays a big role.
  • Where You Are: Yep, your location on Earth is key! What I see here might be totally different from what someone sees across the country.

Because of all this cosmic juggling, the Moon is a bit of a late sleeper. It rises (and therefore sets) about 50 minutes later each day. And get this – sometimes, it just doesn’t bother rising or setting at all from where you are! The time between moonrises or moonsets can be longer than a day, so it might just skip a day.

Which Way Did It Go? (The Direction of Moonset)

Generally speaking, the Moon follows the Sun’s lead: rising in the east and setting in the west. But just like the Sun, it’s not always perfectly west. Depending on the time of year and that declination thing we talked about, it might drift a little, setting in the west-southwest or even west-northwest.

The Moon’s Last Hurrah: What It Looks Like

Ever notice how the setting Sun can turn all kinds of crazy colors? The Moon does something similar! As it gets closer to the horizon, its light has to fight its way through more of our atmosphere. This scatters away the blue light, leaving the warmer colors like yellow, orange, and red. It’s like a lunar sunset! Plus, you might get the “Moon illusion,” where it looks HUGE near the horizon. It’s just a trick of the eye, but it’s pretty cool.

Catching a Moonset Yourself

Want to see a moonset with your own eyes? It’s easier than you think! There are tons of websites and apps that will tell you exactly when the Moon will set in your neck of the woods. Just plug in your location, and you’re good to go.

So, there you have it. Next time you see the Moon making its grand exit, you’ll know exactly what’s happening: a beautiful moonset, painting the sky as it dips below the horizon. Happy skywatching!

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