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Posted on April 22, 2022 (Updated on July 9, 2025)

What are the properties of vertically opposite angles?

Space & Navigation

The point where they meet is called a vertex. When two lines intersect, the opposite (X) angles are equal. In the diagram above, the two green angles are equal and the two yellow angles are equal. These X angles are called vertically opposite angles because they are opposite each other at a vertex.

What is the rule of vertically opposite angles?

Vertically opposite angles are equal to each other. These are sometimes called vertical angles. Here the two angles labelled ‘a’ are equal to one another because they are ‘vertically opposite’ at the same vertex.

What is an example of a vertically opposite angle?

Example: Find angles a°, b° and c° below:



Angles a° and c° are also vertically opposite angles, so must be equal, which means they are 140° each. Answer: a = 140°, b = 40° and c = 140°. Note: They are also called Vertical Angles, which is just another way of saying the same thing.

How do you prove vertically opposite angles?

Answer. Given two lines AB and CD intersect each other at the point O. To prove: ∠1 = ∠3 and ∠2 = ∠4 Proof: From the figure, ∠1 + ∠2 = 180° [Linear pair] → (1) ∠2 + ∠3 = 180° [Linear pair] → (2) From (1) and (2), we get∠1 + ∠2 = ∠2 + ∠3 ∴ ∠1 = ∠3 Similarly, we can prove ∠2 = ∠4 also.

What is the difference between vertical and opposite angles?

When two lines intersect they form two pairs of opposite angles, A + C and B + D. Another word for opposite angles are vertical angles. Vertical angles are always congruent, which means that they are equal. Adjacent angles are angles that come out of the same vertex.

Do vertical angles form opposite rays?

1. Two angles whose sides are opposite rays of each other are called vertical angles. Vertical angles have the same measure.

What is vertically opposite angles Class 7?

Therefore, when any two lines intersect, they form two pairs of angles without any common arm. These angles are called vertically opposite angles. Theorem: When two lines intersect each other, then the vertically opposite angles are equal. Let line l and m, which intersect at O, making angles ∠1, ∠2, ∠3, and ∠4.

Can vertically opposite angles be adjacent?

1. Adjacent Angles – Adjacent angles are two angles that have common arm and common vertex. Vertical Angles – Two lines intersect each other and form angles. The opposite angles are called vertically opposite angles.

What are opposite angles?

What are Opposite Angles Called? When any two straight lines intersect each other, then four angles are formed. The angles that are directly opposite to each other are known as opposite angles. They are also called vertical angles or vertically opposite angles.

Which are both supplementary and vertically opposite are?

When the sum of the measures of two angles is 180°, the angles are called supplementary angles. Therefore, 95° and 85° are supplementary but not vertically opposite. Therefore, 90° and 90° are supplementary as well as vertically opposite.

Which is a pair of vertical angles?

Vertical angles are a pair of opposite angles formed by intersecting lines. In the figure, ∠1 and ∠3 are vertical angles. So are ∠2 and ∠4 . Vertical angles are always congruent .

What are opposite interior angles?

Alternate interior angles are formed by a transversal intersecting two parallel lines . They are located between the two parallel lines but on opposite sides of the transversal, creating two pairs (four total angles) of alternate interior angles. Alternate interior angles are congruent, meaning they have equal measure.

What is vertical angles Theorem?

Why We Must Know the Vertical Angle Theorem



This theorem says that when two straight lines intersect, they form two sets of linear pairs with congruent angles. It also means that the adjacent angles formed by the intersection of these two lines are supplementary, or equal to 180 degrees.

What are vertical angles in math?

Vertical angles are angles opposite each other where two lines cross.

How do you find the opposite interior angles?

Video quote: So alternate interior angles are equal to each other so I can write the equation 2x. Minus 15 has three equal to x plus 55 alternate eres angles I'm sorry are equal to each other.

How do you solve for vertical angles?

Video quote: And when two lines are intersecting each other they form something called vertical angles. So if we take a look at this angle right here and this angle right here notice that they look identical.

How do you work out alternate angles?

Video quote: X. But if you can spot that these two angles are actually alternate angles we know that they are equal they help they're the same size so angle X must be 45 degrees as well.

What is the difference between alternate angles and opposite angles?

Answer: Alternate angles are always equal. Corresponding angles are always equal. … Vertically opposite angles are always equal.

How many alternate angles are there?

There are two types of alternate angles– alternate interior angles and alternate exterior angles. Alternate angles that lie in the interior region of both the lines are called alternate interior angles.

What is the difference between corresponding and alternate angles?

Corresponding angles are at the same location on points of intersection. Next we have alternate interior angles. Located between the two intersected lines, these angles are on opposite sides of the transversal. Angles 2 and 7 above, as well as angles 3 and 6 are examples of alternate interior angles.

Are opposite angles supplementary?

In a cyclic quadrilateral, opposite angles are supplementary. If a pair of angles are supplementary, that means they add up to 180 degrees. So if you have any quadrilateral inscribed in a circle, you can use that to help you figure out the angle measures.

Are vertical angles complementary or supplementary?

Lesson Summary



You learned that complementary angles are two angles that add up to 90 degrees, supplementary angles are two angles that add up to 180 degrees, vertical angles are opposite angles at an intersection of two straight lines, and adjacent angles are two angles that are next to each other.

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