Category: Regional Specifics

What is the largest earthquake in California?

​​California’s Largest Recorded Earthquakes Since 1800, Ranked by Magnitude​ ​​Magnitude​ Date Location​ 7.9 Jan. 9, 1857 Fort Tejon 7.8 April 18, 1906 San Francisco 7.4 Mar. 26, 1872 Owens Valley 7.4 Nov. 8, 1980 W. of Eureka* Is a 10.0 earthquake possible in California? No, earthquakes of magnitude 10 or larger cannot happen. The magnitude

Why do some geoscientists refer to focal mechanisms as beach balls?

When an earthquake occurs, seismologists create graphics of focal mechanisms, informally referred to as beach balls,to show the faulting motions that produce the earthquake. They use the patterns of compressions and dilatations received by seismometers. How do focal mechanisms work? A focal mechanism, or “beachball”, is a graphic symbol that indicates the type of slip

How long did the last Ice Age last and when did it end?

The last ice age is a period of global cooling, or glaciation, which characterizes the end of the Pleistocene on the whole planet. It began 115,000 years ago and ended 11,700 years ago, when the Holocene began. It corresponds to stages 2, 3, 4 and 5a-d of the isotopic chronology, developed at the end of

What is the least understood era of Earth history?

The Precambrian is the least understood part of Earth history, yet it is arguably the most important. Precambrian time spans almost nine- tenths of Earth history, from the formation of the Earth to the dawn of the Cambrian Period. It represents time so vast and long ago that it challenges all comprehension. What was the

What does lodestone mean in science?

noun. a variety of magnetite that possesses magnetic polarity and attracts iron. a piece of this serving as a magnet. something that attracts strongly. What is lodestone science? Abstract. The lodestone is an extremely rare form of the mineral magnetite (Fe3O4) that occurs naturally as a permanent magnet. It therefore attracts metallic iron as well

Is granite rock porous?

Granite is relatively non-porous compared to other common countertop materials, though it still has some porosity. Limestone and sandstone are highly porous and readily absorb liquids, and are particularly prone to etching, and wearing away when they come into contact with acids. Can granite be porous? Granite is a porous material—but this is not necessarily

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