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Posted on February 13, 2023 (Updated on July 10, 2025)

Performing supervised classification on old aerial imagery taken in 1950s

Hiking & Activities

What are the different types of aerial imagery?

Types of aerial imagery include vertical, low oblique, and high oblique.

What is aerial imagery used for?

Aerial imagery is an indispensable tool for topographical mapping and the interpretation of places, objects, and features. The remote sensing method collects vital information that can be used for land use, agricultural management, forestry, conservation, urban planning and more.
 

What is the difference between aerial and satellite imagery?

Simply put, satellite images generally cover a much wider area and therefore have larger scale scientific applications. Aerial images, which are taken at a lower altitude and thus cover a smaller amount of area, are more suited to smaller scale applications like advertising and marketing.
 

How do you determine the scale of an aerial photograph?

You can calculate the average scale of an unrectified air photo by solving the equation Sp = f / (H-havg), where f is the focal length of the camera, H is the flying height of the aircraft above mean sea level, and havg is the average elevation of the terrain.

What is the best aerial imagery?

1. Google Earth – Free access to high resolution imagery (satellite and aerial) Google Earth offers free access to some of the highest resolution satellite imagery, although the highest resolution images are actually taken from airplanes. Most of the data on Google Earth was taken in the last 3-4 years.

Which techniques are used for classification of satellite image?

Random Forest, Decision Tree, and Logistic Regression are the machine learning algorithms that have been used to classify satellite images [11].

How accurate is aerial imagery?

Generally, in a project which has been correctly reconstructed, you can expect the relative accuracy to be within one to three times the ground sampling distance (GSD). The absolute accuracy of a correctly reconstructed project is one to two GSD horizontally (X and Y) and one to three GSD vertically (Z).
 

What are the two types of aerial photos?

Aerial photographs are generally classified as being vertical or oblique. A vertical photograph is one which has been taken with the camera axis directed toward the ground as vertically as possible, while an oblique photograph is one which has been taken with the camera axis directed at an inclination to the ground.

What type of information can be extracted from an aerial photo?

Valuable data on topography, geology, hydrology, soil and vegetation, meteorology, ocean currents, and fish resources have become accessible with the use of satellite technology and expert interpretation. Views of cloud patterns obtained from orbiting satellites are valuable in weather forecasting.

What are the 3 basic satellite imagery types?

the three types of satellite images (visible, infrared, and water vapor)

What are the two types of aerial photos?

Aerial photographs are generally classified as being vertical or oblique. A vertical photograph is one which has been taken with the camera axis directed toward the ground as vertically as possible, while an oblique photograph is one which has been taken with the camera axis directed at an inclination to the ground.

What is the most common type of aerial surveys?

Application Examples



Two of the most used forms of Aerial Survey are: Aerial Laser Profiling – Aerial Laser Profiling uses short duration laser pulses that are emitted towards the ground, reflected and detected by a receiver in the airborne vehicle.
 

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