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Posted on February 22, 2023 (Updated on July 10, 2025)

Perform Calculations in Cartesian Frame (NED/ECEF) Vs. Geodetic Frame

Hiking & Activities

What is the difference between geodetic and ECEF?

Geodetic coordinates are probably the best choice for a LEO platform. This coordinate system allows the platform to be correctly positioned anywhere. In contrast, using the ECEF coordinate system would require the user to back out the earth rotation from the platform position since both are moving at different rates.
 

What is the difference between geodetic and Cartesian coordinates?

The main difference is that projected, geodetic coordinates are Cartesian coordinates with two equally scaled orthogonal axes. Distances and areas calculated in these reference units are comparable across the globe.

What is the difference between ECEF and WGS84?

The difference between the two is (−971.42,111313.84,0.00). This means that moving 1 degree east in the WGS84 coordinate system will give a -971.42 meter drop in x direction of the ECEF coordinate system (which is straight down relative to the initial position 0,0,0).
 

What is the difference between geodetic and geocentric coordinate systems?

Geodetic vs.



Geodetic latitude is defined as the angle between the equatorial plane and the surface normal at a point on the ellipsoid, whereas geocentric latitude is defined as the angle between the equatorial plane and a radial line connecting the centre of the ellipsoid to a point on the surface (see figure).

Is WGS84 an ECEF?

The ECEF that is used for the Global Positioning System (GPS) is the geocentric WGS 84, which currently includes its own ellipsoid definition.

What is a geodetic framework?

A geodetic reference framework provides not only an accurate and efficient means for positioning data, but it also provides a uniform, effective language for interpreting and disseminating land information.

How do you calculate geodetic distance?

The simplest way to calculate geodesic distance is to find the angle between the two points, and multiply this by the circumference of the earth. The formula is: angle = arccos(point1 * point2) distance = angle * pi * radius.

What are the three types of coordinates?

There are three commonly used coordinate systems: Cartesian, cylindrical and spherical. In this chapter, we will describe a Cartesian coordinate system and a cylindrical coordinate system.
 

Which method is used for geodetic survey?

trilateration

The SHORAN, HIRAN and SHIRAN electronic distance measuring systems have been applied to performing geodetic surveys by a technique known as trilateration.

What’s the difference between ECI and ECEF frames?

ECEF and ECI coordinate frames have their origins at the Earth’s CoM. ECI is called “inertial” where as the Earth Centered, Earth Fixed (ECEF) frame rotates wrt inertial space to remain fixed to the surface of the Earth.

What is the difference between geodetic and geodesic?

There is a substantial difference between the two: Geodesy is basically geographical surveying and measurement, often at a large scale and including longitude and latitude issues, while a Geodesic is about extending some properties of straight lines to curved and other spaces.
 

What is Geodetic Survey used for?

A geodetic survey determines the precise position of permanent points on the earth’s surface, taking into account the shape, size and curvature of the earth.

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