Why Does the Eastern United States Receive More Rainfall Despite Westerly Winds?
Weather & ForecastsRising temperatures and heat waves One of the most significant consequences of global climate change is rising temperatures. The Earth’s temperature has already risen 1°C above pre-industrial levels. Over the next 50 years, we can expect this trend to continue, resulting in an increase of 1.5°C to 2°C. This may not sound like much, but
The Complete Guide to Stratigraphic Chart Ages: A Comprehensive Book on Earth’s Geological History
Geology & LandformIf you are a geologist or a student of earth science, you know how important it is to understand the history of our planet. One of the most useful tools for studying Earth’s geologic history is the stratigraphic map. The Stratigraphic Chart, developed by the International Commission on Stratigraphy (ICS), shows the history of the
Assessing the Reliability of Weather Forecast Predictions: An Earth Science Perspective
Geology & LandformThe Earth’s climate has undergone significant changes throughout its history, with periods of glaciation and warming occurring in cycles. These cycles are known as glacial-interglacial cycles and are caused by changes in the Earth’s orbit around the Sun and changes in the amount of solar radiation received by the Earth. During glacial periods, large ice
Why Hasn’t Insolation Changed Since Roman Times? Unraveling the Climate Mystery
Climate & Climate ZonesClimate change is one of the most pressing issues facing humanity today. As the Earth’s climate continues to warm, scientists are working hard to understand the complex mechanisms behind these changes. One particular mystery that has puzzled scientists for decades is why certain resources seem to have experienced no change in insolation since Roman times.
The Paradox of Clouds: Exploring the Positive Climate Feedback of Cooling Clouds
Climate & Climate ZonesClouds are an important part of the Earth’s atmosphere and play a crucial role in regulating the planet’s temperature. Formed when water vapor condenses into droplets or ice crystals, clouds can have both a cooling and warming effect on the Earth’s climate. While clouds have a net cooling effect on the planet, they also have
Exploring High-Resolution Historic Weather Data Sources for Urban Climate Studies Beyond ERA5
Climate & Climate ZonesUrban climate studies require high-resolution historical weather data to investigate the impact of urbanization on local weather patterns. The European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF) provides one of the most comprehensive datasets for global weather analysis, known as the ERA5 dataset. However, the spatial resolution of ERA5 is not high enough for urban climate