What is lofting plume?

Lofting is type of plume behaviour, which occurs when conditions are unstable above an inversion layer, the release of a plume is above the inversion layer. Actually lofting is considered to be one of the favourable situations for air pollutant dispersion. What is a Fumigating plume? 6) Fumigating Plume: When inversion occurs above the top

When was the last time Seattle had an earthquake?

The 2001 Nisqually earthquake occurred at 10:54:32 local time on February 28, 2001 and lasted nearly a minute.…2001 Nisqually earthquake. A stretch of Washington State Route 302 near Allyn, Washington, damaged after the earthquake Olympia Seattle Local time 10:54:32 a.m. Magnitude 6.8 Mw Depth 57 km (35 mi) When was the last major earthquake in

What does amplitude mean in earthquakes?

The amplitude is the size of the wiggles on an earthquake recording. How does amplitude affect earthquakes? The magnitude of an earthquake is determined from the logarithm of the amplitude of waves recorded by seismographs. Adjustments are included in the magnitude formula to compensate for the variation in the distance between the various seismographs and

What is stoping in mining?

stoping, in mining engineering, the opening of large underground rooms, or stopes, by the excavation of ore. Stoping is practiced in underground mineral mining when the surrounding rock is strong enough to permit the drilling, blasting, and removal of ore without caving. What is shrinkage stoping in mining? GENERAL DESCRIPTION Shrinkage or shrinkage stoping refers

What can be found in clastic rocks?

Mineral composition of clastic reservoirs, in order of abundance are: quartz, clay minerals, rock fragments, feldspars, chert, mica, and carbonate fragment. A “clean” sandstone will comprise mainly quartz grains. What features can be found in clastic rocks? Clastic sedimentary rocks are named according to the characteristics of clasts (rock and mineral fragments) that comprise them.

What causes stalactites and stalagmites to form?

Stalactites and stalagmites form when rainwater drips through limestone rock. Along the way, it picks up carbon dioxide, from the air and from any organic matter it passes as it dribbles down, according to the National Park Service. The carbon dioxide reacts with the water to make a weak acid called carbonic acid. How are

What is the shallowest part of the ocean?

continental shelfcontinental shelf. This is the shallowest part of the ocean bed. What is the shallowest part of the ocean called? What is the shallowest part of the ocean floor? Answer: The continental shelf is that shallow part of the ocean floor that begins at the shoreline and gently slopes underwater to an average depth

What are the different land masses?

Landmasses include supercontinents, continents, and islands. There are four major continuous landmasses on Earth: Afro-Eurasia, the Americas, Antarctica, and Australia. Land capable of being ploughed and used to grow crops, is called arable land. What are the main land masses? A continent is one of Earth’s seven main divisions of land. The continents are, from

What does the word mantle mean in the Bible?

The mantle was originally a cape worn simply to ward off the cold. The mantle was first mentioned in the Old Testament, as a garment worn by several prophets including Elijah and Elisha. What is the spiritual meaning of mantle? The mantle represented a man’s gift, the call of GOD, and the purpose for which

What is Nicolas Steno known for?

Nicholas Steno (1638-1686) Despite a relatively brief scientific career, Nicholas Steno’s work on the formation of rock layers and the fossils they contain was crucial to the development of modern geology. The principles he stated continue to be used today by geologists and paleontologists. What is Nicolas Steno famous for? Nicolas Steno was one of

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