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Posted on April 23, 2022 (Updated on July 9, 2025)

Is a simple graph connected?

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A simple graph may be either connected or disconnected. Unless stated otherwise, the unqualified term “graph” usually refers to a simple graph. A simple graph with multiple edges is sometimes called a multigraph (Skiena 1990, p. 89).

Does simple graph need to be connected?

A simple graph doesn’t need to be connected. If a vertex doesn’t have any edges it is called an isolated vertex. If a graph is not connected, it consists of several components.

How do you know if a graph is connected?

A graph is said to be connected if every pair of vertices in the graph is connected. This means that there is a path between every pair of vertices. An undirected graph that is not connected is called disconnected.

What does a simple graph have?

A simple graph is a graph that does not have more than one edge between any two vertices and no edge starts and ends at the same vertex. In other words a simple graph is a graph without loops and multiple edges. Two vertices are said to be adjacent if there is an edge (arc) connecting them.

Are graphs always connected?

All complete graphs are connected graphs, but not all connected graphs are complete graphs. It only takes one edge to get from any vertex to any other vertex in a complete graph. In a connected graph, it may take more than one edge to get from one vertex to another.

How can you tell if a graph is simple?

If no two edges have the same endpoints we say there are no multiple edges, and if no edge has a single vertex as both endpoints we say there are no loops. A graph with no loops and no multiple edges is a simple graph.

Is a simple graph a multigraph?

A graph is defined to be a simple graph if there is at most one edge connecting any pair of vertices and an edge does not loop to connect a vertex to itself. When multiple edges are allowed between any pair of vertices, the graph is called a multigraph.

What is a connected graph in graph theory?

A connected graph is graph that is connected in the sense of a topological space, i.e., there is a path from any point to any other point in the graph. A graph that is not connected is said to be disconnected.

Can a simple graph be directed?

Simple directed graphs are directed graphs that have no loops (arrows that directly connect vertices to themselves) and no multiple arrows with same source and target nodes. As already introduced, in case of multiple arrows the entity is usually addressed as directed multigraph.

Can a simple graph have loops?

A simple graph cannot contain any loops, but a pseudograph can contain both multiple edges and loops.

Can a simple graph be disconnected?

A simple graph may be either connected or disconnected. Unless stated otherwise, the unqualified term “graph” usually refers to a simple graph. A simple graph with multiple edges is sometimes called a multigraph (Skiena 1990, p. 89).

Can a simple graph exist with 15 vertices?

Therefore by Handshaking Theorem a simple graph with 15 vertices each of degree five cannot exist.

Can a simple graph have an isolated vertex?

Any other 7-vertex graph with an isolated vertex would consequently be a subgraph of this graph, thus is cannot have more edges. The graph above has (62)=15<17 edges, so a 17-edge 7-vertex simple graph with an isolated vertex cannot exist.

Can a simple graph have no edges?

As opposed to a multigraph, a simple graph is an undirected graph that has no loops (edges connected at both ends to the same vertex) and no more than one edge between any two different vertices. In a simple graph the edges of the graph form a set (rather than a multiset) and each edge is a distinct pair of vertices.

Which of the following properties does a simple graph not hold?

Discussion Forum

Que. Which of the following properties does a simple graph not hold?
b. Must be unweighted
c. Must have no loops or multiple edges
d. All of the mentioned
Answer:Must be connected

Is complete graph a simple graph?

In the mathematical field of graph theory, a complete graph is a simple undirected graph in which every pair of distinct vertices is connected by a unique edge. A complete digraph is a directed graph in which every pair of distinct vertices is connected by a pair of unique edges (one in each direction).

Is null graph a simple graph?

Null Graph: A graph of order n and size zero that is a graph which contain n number of vertices but do not contain any edge. Complete Graph: A simple graph with n vertices is called a complete graph if the degree of each vertex is n-1, that is, one vertex is attach with n-1 edges.

Is the trivial graph connected?

In this graph, we can visit from any one vertex to any other vertex. There exists at least one path between every pair of vertices. Therefore, it is a connected graph.

What is connected graph in data structure?

connected graph A graph in which there is a path joining each pair of vertices, the graph being undirected. It is always possible to travel in a connected graph between one vertex and any other; no vertex is isolated.

What is a connected graph T without any cycles called?

In other words, a connected graph with no cycles is called a tree. The edges of a tree are known as branches. Elements of trees are called their nodes. The nodes without child nodes are called leaf nodes.

Is connected graph Java?

Start DFS(Depth First Search) from any of the vertexes and mark the visited vertices as True in the visited[] array. After completion of DFS check if all the vertices in the visited [] array is marked as True. If yes then the graph is connected, or else the graph is not connected or disconnected.

How can you tell if a graph is semi connected?

A directed graph G = (V,E) is semi-connected if for every pair of vertices u, v either there is a path from u to v or there is a path from v to u or both.

Is connected graph C++?

To check connectivity of a graph, we will try to traverse all nodes using any traversal algorithm. After completing the traversal, if there is any node, which is not visited, then the graph is not connected. For the undirected graph, we will select one node and traverse from it.

Is graph connected Gfg?

If any vertex v has vis1[v] = false and vis2[v] = false then the graph is not connected.

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