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Posted on December 29, 2022 (Updated on July 21, 2025)

How to Load an Input of MultiValue Parameter Based on First Input Select

Hiking & Activities

Making Forms Smarter: How to Dynamically Load Multi-Value Options Based on User Choice

Ever felt like a website form was asking you a million irrelevant questions? It’s frustrating, right? Well, there’s a clever way to make forms much smarter and more user-friendly: dynamically loading a multi-value input based on what the user selects in the first place. Sounds fancy, but it’s actually a pretty straightforward technique that can seriously improve the user experience. Let’s dive in and see how it’s done.

The basic idea is simple: create a connection between two form elements. Think of it like this: the first input is the “question,” and the multi-value input provides the “possible answers,” but only the relevant ones. When someone picks something in that first input – usually a dropdown – the options in the second input magically update to match.

Imagine you’re building a form where users need to select their country, and then their city. Instead of showing every city in the world (yikes!), you only want to show cities within the selected country. That’s exactly what we’re talking about. It keeps things clean, avoids confusion, and makes filling out the form a whole lot faster.

So, how do we actually make this happen? JavaScript is your friend here. It lets you listen for changes in that first input and then update the second one on the fly. Here’s the general game plan:

  • Set up your HTML: You’ll need your two inputs. A element works great for the first choice (like the country), and then you can use a or even a series of checkboxes for the multi-value input (the cities, in our example).

  • Get your data ready: This is where you store the information about which options go with which selections. You could keep it all in a JavaScript object, pull it from a server using AJAX, or grab it from a database. The key is to organize it so you can easily find the right options based on the first input.

  • Listen for changes: Use JavaScript to watch that first input. When the user picks something new, you’ll want to trigger a function that updates the second input.

  • Update that multi-value input! Inside that function, grab the selected value from the first input. Then, use that value to filter your data and find the matching options for the second input. Finally, update the HTML of the multi-value input to show those options. This usually means clearing out the old options and adding in the new ones.

  • Here’s a little code snippet to give you a better idea:

    javascript

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