How do you prepare for an earthquake?

Prepare Before an Earthquake Make an Emergency Plan: Create a family emergency communications plan that has an out-of-state contact. Plan where to meet if you get separated. Make a supply kit that includes enough food and water for several days, a flashlight, a fire extinguisher and a whistle.

How can we prepare for earthquakes?

Six Ways to Plan Ahead

1. Check for Hazards in the Home. Fasten shelves securely to walls. …
2. Identify Safe Places Indoors and Outdoors. Under sturdy furniture such as a heavy desk or table. …
3. Educate Yourself and Family Members. …
4. Have Disaster Supplies on Hand. …
5. Develop an Emergency Communication Plan. …
6. Help Your Community Get Ready.

What are the 5 steps during an earthquake?

Remember, Drop, Cover, and Hold On.



Get down on the ground under a table or desk. Keep your emergency preparedness kit nearby so you’ll have the supplies you need. Keep clear of windows—glass may shatter from the shaking. Never stand under objects that can fall on top of you like a large bookcase.

Why should we prepare for an earthquake?

Preparation can cut down on the loss of lives, which is why you should have a plan in place in case there is an earthquake. You can come up with a plan easily if you go through earthquake preparation training. The training will teach you everything you need to know to be prepared in the event of a disaster.

How do you prepare for a disaster?

Get prepared before disaster strikes

1. Start a conversation with your family. …
2. Know how to evacuate when disaster strikes. …
3. Find out about your installation’s emergency management plan. …
4. Find a safe place to stay and check in with your command. …
5. Understand steps to take when returning home.

Why should we prepare for disaster?

Being prepared can reduce fear, anxiety, and losses that accompany disasters. Communities, families, and individuals should know what to do in the event of a fire and where to seek shelter during a powerful storm.

What are three things you can do to prepare for a natural disaster?

Here are some basics to prepare for any natural disaster.

1. Tune into local radio, NOAA radio, or local TV stations. …
2. Stock up on nonperishable food, water and medicine. …
3. Fill your car with gas. …
4. Store important documents like passports, Social Security cards, etc., in a waterproof container. …
5. Have a first-aid kit ready.

What can you do to prepare for a disaster in your community how can help others affected by disaster?

How to Help Your Community After a Natural Disaster

1. Send Funds or Crucial Supplies. Usually the most effective way to help victims of a natural disaster or emergency is to donate to a disaster relief organization. …
2. Volunteer to Help. …
3. Donate Blood.

What can communities do to prepare and respond to earthquakes?

Make an Emergency Plan: Create a family emergency communications plan that has an out-of-state contact. Plan where to meet if you get separated. Make a supply kit that includes enough food and water for several days, a flashlight, a fire extinguisher and a whistle.

What should we do before during and after disaster?

Make sure you have a fire extinguisher, first aid kit, a battery-powered radio, a flashlight, and extra batteries at home. Learn first aid. Learn how to turn off the gas, water, and electricity. Make up a plan of where to meet your family after an earthquake.

How can we help earthquake victims?

What Can We Give?

1. Donate food or other items. Check with your local Red Cross chapter, community center (like the YMCA), or place of worship to find out what they need. …
2. Donate your time. Offer to help sort through donations or deliver goods to families affected by the disaster.
3. Organize a fundraiser.

What are 5 interesting facts about earthquake?

5 x Random facts about Earthquakes

• The longest recorded earthquake lasted for 10 minutes.
• An average earthquake lasts around a minute.
• There are at least 500,000 earthquakes per year.
• An earthquake under the ocean can cause tsunamis.
• There are at least one earthquake per year with a magnitude of 8,0 or higher on average.

What three things can Powerful earthquakes cause?

The destructive effects of earthquakes are from landslides, tsunamis, fires, and fault rupture. The violent shaking of the ground produces the greatest property losses and personal injuries.

What causes earthquakes kid friendly?

Causes. Most earthquakes are caused by changes in the Earth’s outermost shell, or crust. The crust is made up of about a dozen rock masses called plates that are constantly moving. In different places they move apart, collide, or slide past each other.

What can we learn from earthquakes?

What is an earthquake?

• Tectonic plates are always on the move. …
• Most (though not all) earthquakes occur at faults. …
• The point under the ground where the earthquake actually begins is the hypocentre or focus. …
• Earthquakes cause vibration waves to travel through the ground.

How do you explain earthquakes to students?

Quote from video:The plate where it occurs on the Earth's surface is known as the epicenter.

What makes an earthquake stronger?

Earthquakes are more intense the faster the planet’s crust slams together, which explains why the shaking causes so much damage in some of the most populated areas around mountain chains. … One reason for this connection is that when two plates come together quickly, the area over which an earthquake occurs is larger.

Why do earthquakes rumble?

Small shallow earthquakes sometimes produce rumbling sounds or booms that can be heard by people who are very close to them. High-frequency vibrations from the shallow earthquake generate the booming sound; when earthquakes are deeper, those vibrations never reach the surface.

What does an earthquake smell like?

Unusual smells have long been reported before some earthquakes [10], and are sometimes reported as “like sulphur” (e.g., Christchurch earthquakes, New Zealand, 2010), presumably meaning hydrogen sulphide, but other less definable odours were reported as well.

What do earthquakes look like?

Quote from video:Earthquakes are the result of pressure specifically pressure caused by extreme stress in the Earth's crust. That stress can be caused by volcanic activity. Or even man-made activities in certain.

What are the top 5 largest earthquakes?

• Sumatra Earthquake (2004)– 9.1.
• Tōhoku Earthquake (2011) – 9.1. …
• Kamchatka, Russia Earthquake (1952) – 9.0. …
• Maule(Chile) Earthquake (2010)– 8.8. …
• Ecuador-Colombia Earthquake(1906)– 8.8. …
• 8. Rat Islands Earthquake(1965) – 8.7. …
• Assam-Tibet Earthquake (1950) – 8.6. …
• Sumatra Earthquake (2012)– 8.6. Sumatra earthquake (2012) …

What’s the worst earthquake ever?

1960 Valdivia earthquake and tsunami

The 1960 Valdivia earthquake and tsunami (Spanish: Terremoto de Valdivia) or the Great Chilean earthquake (Gran terremoto de Chile) on 22 May 1960 was the most powerful earthquake ever recorded. Various studies have placed it at 9.4–9.6 on the moment magnitude scale.





Where is worst earthquake?

southern Chile

The world’s largest earthquake with an instrumentally documented magnitude occurred on May 22, 1960 near Valdivia, in southern Chile. It was assigned a magnitude of 9.5 by the United States Geological Survey. It is referred to as the “Great Chilean Earthquake” and the “1960 Valdivia Earthquake.”