Category: Geology

Why do small rocks weather more quickly?

Large rocks have less surface area for their volume than small rocks. Therefore, a smaller portion of the rock is exposed to weathering. It takes longer for the rock to wear away. The small rock has more surface area for its vol- ume, so it weathers away faster. What type of rocks weather more easily?

What causes foliation in metamorphic rocks?

Foliated Metamorphic Rocks: Foliation forms when pressure squeezes the flat or elongate minerals within a rock so they become aligned. These rocks develop a platy or sheet-like structure that reflects the direction that pressure was applied. What causes foliation to occur? Foliation is caused by the re-alignment of minerals when they are subjected to high

What are metal ores used for?

The most valuable ore deposits contain metals crucial to industry and trade, like copper, gold, and iron. Copper ore is mined for a variety of industrial uses. Copper, an excellent conductor of electricity, is used as electrical wire. Copper is also used in construction. Why are metal ores so valuable? Why are ores so valuable?

What are the 4 eons of the geologic time scale?

For example, the entire age of the earth is divided into four eons: the Hadean Eon, the Archean Eon, the Proterozoic Eon, and the Phanerozoic Eon. These four eons are further subdivided into eras (Table 7.3). What are the 4 divisions of the geologic time scale in order? The geologic time scale is divided into

Has anyone died from Kilauea?

An elderly man has died after falling into Hawaii’s Kilauea Volcano, according to authorities. “A 75-year-old Hilo man died after falling from a closed area within Hawaiʻi Volcanoes National Park late Sunday night,” the National Park Service said in a statement shared on Monday. How many deaths has Kilauea caused? Volcanic eruptions Human death toll

Which of the four agents of erosion is the fastest?

Wind erosion occurs when winds pick up sediment and blast these particles into rocks. Gravity is probably the fastest agent of erosion because it leads to rapid landslides and mudflows. What type of erosion is the fastest? The fastest form of erosion is moving water erosion. What is the most powerful agent of erosion? Liquid

Do all fossils come from animals that are extinct?

(2) Most fossils are the remains of extinct organisms; that is, they belong to species that are no longer living anywhere on Earth. (3) The kinds of fossils found in rocks of different ages differ because life on Earth has changed through time. Are all fossils from animals? Fossils are the remains of plants, animals,

What are seismic building standards?

Seismic codes or earthquake codes are building codes designed to protect property and life in buildings in case of earthquakes. The need for such codes is reflected in the saying, “Earthquakes don’t kill people—buildings do.” Or in expanded version, “Earthquakes do not injure or kill people. What does seismic mean in construction? Seismic design is

Why glaciers are important for humans?

Glaciers are keystones of Life on Earth. As giant freshwater reservoirs, they support the planet’s life systems and influence our day-to-day lives, even for communities who live far away from them. What do glaciers provide humans? Do glaciers affect people? Glaciers provide drinking water. People living in arid climates near mountains often rely on glacial

How do I become a geologist in training?

Requirements for GIT certification are generally as follows: Completion of an accredited four year degree program with a minimum of 30 hours of geoscience coursework. Passing scores on the ASBOG Fundamentals of Geology exam, CSSE Fundamentals of Soil Science exam, or State Geophysics exam. How do I start a career in geology? Geoscientists typically need

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