Category: Earth Science

Where can I find a data set containing wetland loss by decade

Asked by: Jim Greenwood What percentage of all wetlands has been lost? It has been frequently stated, but without provision of supporting evidence, that the world has lost 50% of its wetlands (or 50% since 1900 AD). How much wetland has been lost in the US? It is esti- mated that, on average, over 60

Do ice crystals form in running super-cold water?

Asked by: Ellen Belanger At what temperature do ice crystals form? Fig. 1. At temperatures above 0°C, water remains a liquid. Between 0 and about -36°C, water only crystallises into ice if coerced e.g. by making freezing more likely by there being an ice nucleus, such as a dust particle, present in the water. How

Weather station data

Asked by: Ellen Belanger Where can I download weather station data? Where can I find this information? Check out NCEI’s station locator at: https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/cdo-web/datatools/findstation or the Historical Observing Metadata Repository (HOMR) at NCEI at: https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/homr/. What data do weather stations collect? weather stations in the United States measure weather conditions many times every day. Each

What factors determine the number of Hadley cells for a planet?

Asked by: Philip Page So the number of cells will be determined by the winds that start either at the equator or the pole and the distance that they can cover before being deflected into completely zonal direction. What are global atmospheric circulation cells made of? The global circulation can be described as the world-wide

Does the snow come from local moisture or transported moisture?

Asked by: Philip Page The moisture comes from nearby water bodies, and then it’s transported to where it’s going to precipitate. It is local and transported moisture. Is there moisture in snow? Liquid equivalent is the amount of measurable moisture if the snow were to have fallen as rain. This is where the infamous “10-to-1”

Why does the earliest sunset time not coincide with the shortest day of the year?

Asked by: Quintin Prestige It changes throughout the year because the earth’s axis is tilted with respect to its orbit around the sun, and the earth’s orbit is an ellipse. The longer-than-average solar day around the solstices causes both earliest sunset and latest sunrise to not fall on the solstice. What is the earliest sunset

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