Category: Earth Science

Tower cumulus clouds without lightnings

Asked by: Sonya Mccaslin What do towering cumulus clouds indicate? What weather is associated with cumulus clouds? Mostly, cumulus indicates fair weather, often popping up on bright sunny days. Though if conditions allow, cumulus can grow into towering cumulus congestus or cumulonimbus clouds, which can produce showers. Do cumulus clouds have lightning? Cumulus congestus are

Precambrian shield and Don Valley Brickworks

Asked by: Garrett Cornell Why did the Don brickworks stop making bricks? To improve safety in the wake of the deadly flooding, the Metropolitan and Toronto Region Conservation Authority acquired the city’s ravine lands including the area around the quarry and kiln site. Despite a post-war boom, the brick works fell into decline and finally

Are the elements of an averaging kernel matrix always centered on the diagonal, or can they be exclusively off-diagonal in rare cases?

Asked by: Erin Colon What is an averaging kernel? The averaging kernel matrix describes both the vertical resolution of each level in the retrieval and the relative weighting between the true profile and a priori profile. Can a diagonal matrix have a zero on the diagonal? A diagonal matrix is defined as a square matrix

If we could green the Sahara, would it be able to sustain itself?

Asked by: Erin Colon What would happen if the Sahara was green? Stager’s research suggests that as the Sahara turns green, it could trigger a warming trend out to sea in the Atlantic Ocean that would make our weather here in the eastern US far more volatile. “When you green the Sahara, there’s less dust,

Carbon dioxide on Mars, Venus and Earth

Asked by: Carlos Feliciano Earth’s atmosphere is 0.038% carbon dioxide. Mars’s atmosphere is 95.3% carbon dioxide. Venus’s atmosphere is 96.5% carbon dioxide. Does Venus Earth and Mars have carbon dioxide? Both worlds’ atmospheres are almost pure carbon dioxide. Venus is 96% carbon dioxide (CO2) which led a once Earthlike planet to a very high surface

If I could drill a hole into the mantle, would it form a volcano?

Asked by: Carlos Feliciano Drilling into the center of the Earth would have no effect on volcanos, which do not have a direct conduit to the molten core, as his diagram falsely suggested. Volcanic material comes from reservoirs no deeper than 30 miles underground. The core begins about 1,800 miles beneath the surface. Is it

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