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Posted on February 22, 2023 (Updated on July 10, 2025)

Creating chloropleth maps in geopands with ‘user_defined’ bins

Hiking & Activities

How do you plot Choropleth with Geopandas?

Choropleth Maps



Simply use the plot command with the column argument set to the column whose values you want used to assign colors.

What are alternatives to choropleth maps?

Good alternatives include dot density maps, graduated/proportional symbol maps, and cartograms: Furthermore, while choropleth maps require that your data are standardized (rates, ratios… e.g., X per square kilometer or Y per 100,000 people), these other 3 map types can all handle raw data (e.g., simple counts, totals).

Which type of data is suitable for presenting on a choropleth map?

A choropleth map is appropriate when presenting data for geographical areas and regions. Common uses of choropleth maps include presenting population density (e.g. the number of people per km2), weather and climate data and development indicators such as GDP and life expectancy.

How do you make a choropleth map?

Create a choropleth map

  1. Expand a dataset in the data pane so that the fields are visible.
  2. Select a rate/ratio field . Tip: If you have rate/ratio values in a number field.
  3. Drag the field to the page and onto the Map drop zone. A choropleth map will be created using Counts and amounts (Color) as the Symbol type setting.


Which command is used to create choropleth maps?

command grmap

We will use the community-contributed command grmap to create our choropleth map.

Are choropleth maps thematic maps?

Choropleth maps



A choropleth map is a thematic map where geographic regions are colored shaded or patterned in relation to a value. This type of map is particularly useful when visualizing a variable and how it changes across defined regions or geopolitical areas.

What is the problem with choropleth maps?

The problem with choropleth maps is that the shading would tend to obscure or obliterate any other geographic features. Accordingly, the value of the map as a layered instument for analysis, comparisons, relationships etc. is lost.

Why can choropleth maps be misleading?

Despite the balanced style in quantile choropleth maps, they can also be misleading. They are misleading because people tend to look at one of the shades and group it in the same category. For example, a 12-letter country gets the same dark shading as a 24-letter country… and where’s the justice in that?
 

What is the best classification method for choropleth maps?

Natural Breaks (Jenks) Classification



Natural breaks is an optimization method for choropleth maps which arranges each grouping so there is less variation in each class or shading. It is a method of manual data classification that seeks to partition data into classes based on natural groups in the data distribution.
 

How do you plot a shapefile in Geopandas?

Quote from video: So here we shall see that we have a column for shape length a column for shape area and then a column for households. And then let us first plot it.

How do you make a Folium choropleth map?

To create a choropleth map using folium, we need to first initiate a base map by using folium. Map() and then add layers to it. We can pass the starting coordinates to the map by using the location parameter. The starting coordinates we choose here (40,-96) approximately represent the center of the U.S. map.
 

How do I change the projection on Geopandas?

Changing the projection is really easy to do in Geopandas with . to_crs() -function. As an input for the function, you should define the column containing the geometries, i.e. geometry in this case, and a epgs value of the projection that you want to use.

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