Posted on January 1, 2023 (Updated on July 10, 2025)

Create polygons of the boundary of a Raster in R

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How do you crop a raster to a polygon?

The mask can be a raster or feature dataset.



  1. In ArcToolbox, navigate to Data Management Tools > Raster > Raster Processing > Clip.
  2. In the Clip dialog box, select or browse to the grid as the Input Raster.
  3. Select or browse to the polygon feature class containing the polygons to clip the grid as the Output Extent.

How do I crop a raster image in R?

We can use the crop() function to crop a raster to the extent of another spatial object. To do this, we need to specify the raster to be cropped and the spatial object that will be used to crop the raster. R will use the extent of the spatial object as the cropping boundary.

What is a spatial polygon in R?

Spatial polygons are a set of spatially explicit shapes/polygons that represent a geographic location. Spatial polygons are composed of vertices which are a set of a series of x and y coordinates or Spatial points. Spatial polygons can be combined with data frames to create what’s called a SpatialPolygonsDataFrame .

How do I clip rasters to polygon boundaries in ArcGIS?

Here are the steps to clip rasters using the Image Analysis toolbar in ArcGIS:

  1. Enable Image Analysis Toolbar. Enable the Image Analysis Toolbar (Windows > Image Analysis).
  2. Select Raster to Clip.
  3. Select Polygon Boundary to Clip To.
  4. Click Clip Icon.
  5. Export Raster.

 

How to extract raster values to polygon in R?

These are the main steps in the process:

  1. Load raster and polygon data.
  2. Mask and crop the raster layer.
  3. Subset the multipolygon feature collection.
  4. Extract the underlying raster values for each feature in the polygon layer.

 

Can you vectorize a raster?

Vectorization: Convert Raster to Vector



Double-click the tool and select the raster that you want to convert to vector. From here, you’ll have to select the output of the raster to a point, line or polygon. After clicking “Run”, the vectorized raster will appear in the table of contents.
 

Can raster data be clipped?

An existing raster or vector layer can be used as the clip extent. If you are using a feature class as the output extent, you can clip the raster by the minimum bounding rectangle of the feature class or by the polygon geometry of the features.

How do I crop exactly around an image?

Crop to a specific shape

  1. In your file, select the picture that you want to crop to a specific shape.
  2. Click the Format Picture tab.
  3. Under Adjust, click the arrow next to Crop, point to Mask to Shape, point to a type of shape, and then click the shape that you want to crop the picture to.

How do I cut a picture into equal parts?

Cut photo into equal parts online

  1. Select image in BMP, GIF, JPEG, PNG, TIFF format:
  2. Cutting settings for photo. Parts in width: (1-30) Parts in height: (1-30) Make square parts: disabled (off) enabled (on) for Instagram (supported for Instagram) and snap to: top part. left part.
  3. Output images format.


Can we crop raster image in AutoCAD?

Right-click the AutoCAD drawing and click Crop Tool. until only the portion of the drawing, picture, or object that you want is visible.

Can you crop a raster image in AutoCAD?

The Raster Design toolset allows you to work with the image and edit the image to your requirements. You can remove and crop the image to allow for the highlighting of AutoCAD objects in the drawing, that are using the raster image for reference.

Can you crop a raster in Qgis?

With this layer that contains the bounding box of the raster layer that we want to obtain, we can crop both of the raster layers, using the Clip raster with polygon algorithm. Once the layers have been cropped, they can be merged using the GDAL Merge algorithm.