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Posted on January 13, 2023 (Updated on July 10, 2025)

Adding new vector layer. Should .shp file only be added or .shp plus corresponding .shx, .dbf, etc.?

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What is the difference between a SHX and SHP file?

shp : the file that contains the geometry for all features. . shx : the file that indexes the geometry.
 

How do I add vector data in QGIS?

Click on the “Layer” menu, mouse-over “Add Layer” and click “Add Vector Layer…” You can also click the “Add Vector Layer” button in the left hand column of QGIS. If the shapefiles you have are on your local machine, all you need to do is click on the Browse button and navigate to the folder where your shapefiles are.
 

How do I create a vector layer in QGIS?

5.1. Lesson: Creating a New Vector Dataset

  1. Open QGIS and create a new blank project.
  2. Navigate to and click on the menu entry Layer ► Create Layer ► New Shapefile Layer.
  3. Click … for the File name field.
  4. Navigate to the exercise_data directory.
  5. Save your new layer as school_property.

What files can be imported into QGIS?

QGIS uses the OGR library to read and write vector data formats, including ESRI shapefiles, MapInfo and MicroStation file formats, AutoCAD DXF, PostGIS, SpatiaLite, DB2, Oracle Spatial and MSSQL Spatial databases, and many more.
 

How do you combine SHP?

Merging Shapefiles in ArcGIS Desktop

  1. Add two or more shapefiles in ArcGIS Desktop.
  2. Select Geoprocessing.
  3. Select Merge.
  4. See Merge Tool screen.
  5. Add the two or more shapefiles in Input Datasets.
  6. Save the Output Dataset.
  7. Name the Output shapefile.
  8. Press OK.

How do I add a SHX file to AutoCAD?

Quote from video: And then search for the fonts folder. And in here you can basically copy and paste the shx font that you would like to install continue. And now open autocad.

How do I save a vector layer as a shapefile in QGIS?

Every layer, including all possible data processed, can be saved as a shapefile.

  1. Go to the Layers Panel on the left side.
  2. Right-click on the relevant layer.
  3. Click on Save as…
  4. Select Esri Shapefile.
  5. Choose a name and a location.
  6. Click on OK.

 

How do I add a VRT file to QGIS?

To open the VRT in QGIS, click ‘Layer’ in the top menu, ‘Add Layer’, and ‘Add Raster Layer’. Click the 3 dots by ‘Raster Layer’, navigate to your VRT file (either 1. vrt or main_vrt. vrt), and ‘Add’.
 

How do I add vector data in Arcgis?

Quote from video: You can navigate direct to your folder where you saved your data. And then once you add it when once you add the data. Once you have the folder to you add map you can click OK.

What is an SHX file?

SHX files, called shape files, are used as text fonts or symbol fonts. The missing SHX files were not transferred with the drawing, or they were moved, renamed, or deleted. After the drawing opens, the command line shows one or more substituted fonts (e.g., “Substituting [simplex. shx] for [archquik. shx]”).
 

Can you open a SHP file in AutoCAD?

SHP-files can be imported with MAPIMPORT by selecting ESRI Shapefile as type. When importing the SHP-file make sure you import the data as well, it is usually not imported automatically. The data is imported as Object Data that is stored on each object and can be viewed on the AutoCAD Properties palette.
 

What is a SHP file?

A shapefile is an Esri vector data storage format for storing the location, shape, and attributes of geographic features. It is stored as a set of related files and contains one feature class.

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