The Complete Guide to Stratigraphic Chart Ages: A Comprehensive Book on Earth’s Geological History
Geology & LandformIf you are a geologist or a student of earth science, you know how important it is to understand the history of our planet. One of the most useful tools for studying Earth’s geologic history is the stratigraphic map. The Stratigraphic Chart, developed by the International Commission on Stratigraphy (ICS), shows the history of the
Assessing the Reliability of Weather Forecast Predictions: An Earth Science Perspective
Geology & LandformThe Earth’s climate has undergone significant changes throughout its history, with periods of glaciation and warming occurring in cycles. These cycles are known as glacial-interglacial cycles and are caused by changes in the Earth’s orbit around the Sun and changes in the amount of solar radiation received by the Earth. During glacial periods, large ice
Why Hasn’t Insolation Changed Since Roman Times? Unraveling the Climate Mystery
Climate & Climate ZonesClimate change is one of the most pressing issues facing humanity today. As the Earth’s climate continues to warm, scientists are working hard to understand the complex mechanisms behind these changes. One particular mystery that has puzzled scientists for decades is why certain resources seem to have experienced no change in insolation since Roman times.
Exploring High-Resolution Historic Weather Data Sources for Urban Climate Studies Beyond ERA5
Climate & Climate ZonesUrban climate studies require high-resolution historical weather data to investigate the impact of urbanization on local weather patterns. The European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF) provides one of the most comprehensive datasets for global weather analysis, known as the ERA5 dataset. However, the spatial resolution of ERA5 is not high enough for urban climate
The Causal Connection between Mauna Loa and Kīlauea Eruptions: Exploring the Possibility of a Third Phenomenon
Safety & HazardsMauna Loa and Kīlauea are two of the most active volcanoes in the world, both located on the Big Island of Hawaii. Recently, they have erupted simultaneously, leading to questions about the causal relationship between the two eruptions. Does one volcano cause the other to erupt, or is there some third phenomenon that is causing
The Paradox of Clouds: Exploring the Positive Climate Feedback of Cooling Clouds
Climate & Climate ZonesClouds are an important part of the Earth’s atmosphere and play a crucial role in regulating the planet’s temperature. Formed when water vapor condenses into droplets or ice crystals, clouds can have both a cooling and warming effect on the Earth’s climate. While clouds have a net cooling effect on the planet, they also have